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Sima Qian ([sɨ́mà tɕʰjɛ́n]; traditional Chinese: 司馬遷; simplified Chinese: 司马迁; pinyin: Sīmǎ Qiān; c. 145 – c. 86 BC) was a Island historian of the early Han dynastyThe Han dynasty was the second royal dynasty of PRC, preceded by the Qin dynasty and succeeded by the Three Kingdoms geological period. Spanning over 4 centuries, the Han dynasty period is well thought out a golden eld in Chinese story. To this daylight, China's majority social group refers to them… (206 BC – AD 220).Born: c. 145 operating room 135 BC, Longmen, (now , )Known for: Occupation: Astrologist, historian, poetRelatives: (father)
Table of contents
- Sima qian biography in 2021
- Sima qian shiji
- How did sima qian die
- The first emperor sima qian
- Records of the grand historian pdf
- Sima qian contribution to history
- Chinese historians
- Chinese historian sima qian
Sima qian biography in 2021
Sima qian shiji
How did sima qian die
The first emperor sima qian
Records of the grand historian pdf
Sima qian contribution to history
Chinese historians
Chinese historian sima qian
Why was Sima Qian important to ancient China?
As the first universal history of the world as it was known to the ancient Chinese, the Records of the Grand Historian served as a model for official history-writing for subsequent Chinese dynasties and the Chinese cultural sphere (Korea, Vietnam, Japan) up until the 20th century.
When did Sima Qian write the Shiji book?
Otherwise, there are only fragments of the Shiji that are speculated to be authored by Sima Tan or based on his notes. Fueled by his father's inspiration, Sima Qian spent much of the subsequent decade authoring and compiling the Records of the Grand Historian, completing it before 91 BC, probably around 94 BC.
How old was Sima Qian when he was born?
He was most likely born about 145 BC, though some sources give his birth year as about 135 BC. Around 136 BC, his father, Sima Tan, received an appointment to the relatively low-ranking position of "grand historian" ( tàishǐ 太史, alt. "grand scribe" or "grand astrologer").
When was the house copy of Sima Qian published?
The house copy was published, presumably in full, by Sima Qian's grandson, Yang Yun, during the reign of Emperor Xuan (74-48 BCE) who encouraged literacy and the arts.
Last Update: Oct 2021